Tech Cold War

Tech Cold War

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  • ASML, the Dutch semiconductor production equipment manufacturer, has faced a partial shipment restriction on its NXT:2050i and NXT:2100i lithography systems to China, imposed by the Dutch government. The move aligns with heightened global semiconductor restrictions, particularly from the United States, urging its allies to follow suit. ASML's lithography machines are pivotal for microchip production. Given ASML's market dominance, the situation reflects the broader technology access dispute between China and the West.
  • The Dutch government's decision, influenced by U.S. pressure, comes amid an evolving landscape of export controls. In October, the Biden administration expanded export control rules, impacting ASML's sales to China by 10-15%. ASML acknowledged the need for careful assessment due to the regulations' complexity. Despite the shipment restriction and U.S. export control impact, ASML believes there won't be a significant financial outlook impact for 2023. China responded, labeling the U.S. restrictions as "hegemonic" and "bullying," expressing concerns about global semiconductor repercussions.

Why it matters

In the wake of these developments, ASML highlights its ongoing commitment to compliance and notes discussions with the U.S. government for clarity on export control regulations. The situation underscores the intricate geopolitical dynamics shaping the semiconductor industry and the delicate balance technology companies navigate amid evolving regulatory landscapes.

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